How to do a Barbell Bent-Over Row

The Barbell Bent-Over Row is an intermediate barbell exercise that works your upper back and lats, with help from your biceps, forearms and middle back.

Barbell Bent-Over Row demonstration
Barbell Bent-Over Row form demo

How to do a Barbell Bent-Over Row, step by step

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and knees slightly bent.
  2. Bend forward at the hips while keeping your back straight and chest up.
  3. Grasp the barbell with an overhand grip, hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
  4. Pull the barbell towards your lower chest by retracting your shoulder blades and squeezing your back muscles.
  5. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower the barbell back to the starting position.
  6. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Muscles worked

Target musclesUpper Back Lats
Secondary musclesBiceps Forearms Middle Back
EquipmentBarbell
DifficultyIntermediate

Common mistakes

Sets and reps by goal

GoalSets x reps
Strength4-6 sets x 3-6 reps
Muscle growth3-4 sets x 8-12 reps
Endurance2-3 sets x 15-20 reps
Power3-5 sets x 3-5 reps

Alternatives, progressions and regressions

More exercises for the same muscles

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the Barbell Bent-Over Row work?

The Barbell Bent-Over Row mainly works your upper back and lats. It also works your biceps, forearms and middle back.

Is the Barbell Bent-Over Row good for beginners?

It can be, with some coaching. The Barbell Bent-Over Row is rated intermediate, so it suits people who already know the basic movements. Beginners should start light or begin with an easier variation.

How many sets and reps of the Barbell Bent-Over Row should I do?

A good starting point is 4-6 sets x 3-6 reps for strength, 3-4 sets x 8-12 reps for muscle growth and 2-3 sets x 15-20 reps for endurance. Rest 1 to 3 minutes between sets and add weight when you reach the top of the rep range with good form.

What can I do instead of the Barbell Bent-Over Row?

Good alternatives are Dumbbell One-Arm Row, Seated Cable Row and Cable Rope Seated Row.

Put it in a workout plan

Track your Barbell Bent-Over Row in UltraFit360

Log sets and reps, see your previous weights and let the app build your program. Free on iOS and Android.