How to do a Chin-Up
The Chin-Up is an intermediate bodyweight exercise that works your lats, with help from your biceps and forearms.
How to do a Chin-Up, step by step
- Hang from a pull-up bar with your palms facing towards you and your hands shoulder-width apart.
- Engage your core and pull your body up towards the bar, leading with your chest.
- Continue pulling until your chin is above the bar.
- Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your body back down to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Muscles worked
| Target muscles | Lats |
|---|---|
| Secondary muscles | Biceps Forearms |
| Equipment | Bodyweight |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
Common mistakes
- Using momentum to pull up
- Not engaging lats
- Insufficient range of motion
Sets and reps by goal
| Goal | Sets x reps |
|---|---|
| Strength | 4-6 sets x 3-6 reps |
| Muscle growth | 3-4 sets x 8-12 reps |
| Endurance | 2-3 sets x 15-20 reps |
| Power | 3-5 sets x 3-5 reps |
Alternatives, progressions and regressions
Easier variation
More exercises for the same muscles
Frequently asked questions
What muscles does the Chin-Up work?
The Chin-Up mainly works your lats. It also works your biceps and forearms.
Is the Chin-Up good for beginners?
It can be, with some coaching. The Chin-Up is rated intermediate, so it suits people who already know the basic movements. Beginners should start light or begin with an easier variation.
How many sets and reps of the Chin-Up should I do?
A good starting point is 4-6 sets x 3-6 reps for strength, 3-4 sets x 8-12 reps for muscle growth and 2-3 sets x 15-20 reps for endurance. Rest 1 to 3 minutes between sets and add weight when you reach the top of the rep range with good form.
What can I do instead of the Chin-Up?
Good alternatives are Dumbbell One-Arm Row, Pull-Up and Weighted Pull-Up.
Put it in a workout plan
- Bodyweight training program
- Push / Pull / Legs program
- Full body training program
- Browse all exercises
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