How to do a Dumbbell Triceps Extension

The Dumbbell Triceps Extension is a beginner dumbbell exercise that works your triceps, with help from your shoulders.

Dumbbell Triceps Extension demonstration
Dumbbell Triceps Extension form demo

How to do a Dumbbell Triceps Extension, step by step

  1. Sit on a bench with your back straight and feet flat on the ground.
  2. Hold a dumbbell with both hands and extend your arms straight up overhead.
  3. Bend your elbows and lower the dumbbell behind your head, keeping your upper arms close to your ears.
  4. Pause for a moment, then straighten your arms and return to the starting position.
  5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Muscles worked

Target musclesTriceps
Secondary musclesShoulders
EquipmentDumbbell
DifficultyBeginner

Common mistakes

Sets and reps by goal

GoalSets x reps
Strength3-4 sets x 6-8 reps
Muscle growth3-4 sets x 10-15 reps
Endurance2-3 sets x 15-25 reps
PowerNot recommended

Alternatives, progressions and regressions

More exercises for the same muscles

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the Dumbbell Triceps Extension work?

The Dumbbell Triceps Extension mainly works your triceps. It also works your shoulders.

Is the Dumbbell Triceps Extension good for beginners?

Yes. The Dumbbell Triceps Extension is a beginner-friendly exercise. Start with a light load or no load, learn the movement first and add weight gradually.

How many sets and reps of the Dumbbell Triceps Extension should I do?

A good starting point is 3-4 sets x 6-8 reps for strength, 3-4 sets x 10-15 reps for muscle growth and 2-3 sets x 15-25 reps for endurance. Rest 1 to 3 minutes between sets and add weight when you reach the top of the rep range with good form.

What can I do instead of the Dumbbell Triceps Extension?

Good alternatives are Close-Grip Push-Up, Dumbbell Twist Bench Press and Triceps Dip.

Put it in a workout plan

Track your Dumbbell Triceps Extension in UltraFit360

Log sets and reps, see your previous weights and let the app build your program. Free on iOS and Android.