How to do a Close-Grip Push-Up

The Close-Grip Push-Up is an intermediate bodyweight exercise that works your triceps, with help from your chest and shoulders.

Close-Grip Push-Up demonstration
Close-Grip Push-Up form demo

How to do a Close-Grip Push-Up, step by step

  1. Start in a high plank position with your hands placed close together, directly under your shoulders.
  2. Engage your core and lower your body towards the ground, keeping your elbows close to your sides.
  3. Push through your palms to extend your arms and return to the starting position. Maintain macro form throughout.
  4. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Muscles worked

Target musclesTriceps
Secondary musclesChest Shoulders
EquipmentBodyweight
DifficultyIntermediate

Common mistakes

Sets and reps by goal

GoalSets x reps
Strength4-6 sets x 3-6 reps
Muscle growth3-4 sets x 8-12 reps
Endurance2-3 sets x 15-20 reps
Power3-5 sets x 3-5 reps

Alternatives, progressions and regressions

More exercises for the same muscles

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the Close-Grip Push-Up work?

The Close-Grip Push-Up mainly works your triceps. It also works your chest and shoulders.

Is the Close-Grip Push-Up good for beginners?

It can be, with some coaching. The Close-Grip Push-Up is rated intermediate, so it suits people who already know the basic movements. Beginners should start light or begin with an easier variation.

How many sets and reps of the Close-Grip Push-Up should I do?

A good starting point is 4-6 sets x 3-6 reps for strength, 3-4 sets x 8-12 reps for muscle growth and 2-3 sets x 15-20 reps for endurance. Rest 1 to 3 minutes between sets and add weight when you reach the top of the rep range with good form.

What can I do instead of the Close-Grip Push-Up?

Good alternatives are Triceps Dip, Dumbbell Twist Bench Press and Dumbbell Triceps Extension.

Put it in a workout plan

Track your Close-Grip Push-Up in UltraFit360

Log sets and reps, see your previous weights and let the app build your program. Free on iOS and Android.