How to do a Close-Grip Push-Up
The Close-Grip Push-Up is an intermediate bodyweight exercise that works your triceps, with help from your chest and shoulders.
How to do a Close-Grip Push-Up, step by step
- Start in a high plank position with your hands placed close together, directly under your shoulders.
- Engage your core and lower your body towards the ground, keeping your elbows close to your sides.
- Push through your palms to extend your arms and return to the starting position. Maintain macro form throughout.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Muscles worked
| Target muscles | Triceps |
|---|---|
| Secondary muscles | Chest Shoulders |
| Equipment | Bodyweight |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
Common mistakes
- Sagging hips
- Flaring elbows excessively
- Not maintaining a straight line from head to heels
Sets and reps by goal
| Goal | Sets x reps |
|---|---|
| Strength | 4-6 sets x 3-6 reps |
| Muscle growth | 3-4 sets x 8-12 reps |
| Endurance | 2-3 sets x 15-20 reps |
| Power | 3-5 sets x 3-5 reps |
Alternatives, progressions and regressions
More exercises for the same muscles
Frequently asked questions
What muscles does the Close-Grip Push-Up work?
The Close-Grip Push-Up mainly works your triceps. It also works your chest and shoulders.
Is the Close-Grip Push-Up good for beginners?
It can be, with some coaching. The Close-Grip Push-Up is rated intermediate, so it suits people who already know the basic movements. Beginners should start light or begin with an easier variation.
How many sets and reps of the Close-Grip Push-Up should I do?
A good starting point is 4-6 sets x 3-6 reps for strength, 3-4 sets x 8-12 reps for muscle growth and 2-3 sets x 15-20 reps for endurance. Rest 1 to 3 minutes between sets and add weight when you reach the top of the rep range with good form.
What can I do instead of the Close-Grip Push-Up?
Good alternatives are Triceps Dip, Dumbbell Twist Bench Press and Dumbbell Triceps Extension.
Put it in a workout plan
- Bodyweight training program
- Push / Pull / Legs program
- Full body training program
- Browse all exercises
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